medication for adhd adults For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?
Many people with ADHD have a decrease in symptoms when they use medication. Every person's reaction to medication is different, and the side effects can be a problem.
Methylphenidate belongs to a class of medications called stimulants. It works by increasing levels of a substance in the brain that assists in controlling the attention span and behavior.
Stimulant medication
Stimulant drugs enhance concentration and attention in 70 to the 80% of adults and children who take them. They alter the activity of key neurotransmitters in the brain, such as dopamine and norepinephrine. They usually cause an initial rise in blood pressure and heart rate that lasts for several hours. Because of this, many experts recommend that people start low and build up to the recommended dosage over the course of weeks.
Stimulant medications are typically taken orally, one or twice daily. They are generally available in long- and short-acting formulas. Short-acting stimulants are peaking within a few hours and must be taken two times a day. Long-acting stimulants last for 8 to 12 hours and are taken only every week.
These drugs can cause unwanted side effects such as insomnia, loss of appetite and nausea. Some people can become angry or moody. However the effects typically diminish over time and can be controlled by changing the dosage. In just click the following web site can cause changes in personality, like being withdrawn, unfocused or becoming more rigid and obsessive. They can also increase the risk of developing other mental disorders, including depression and mania.
Most stimulants are controlled drugs and require a prescription. Adults and adolescents use these substances to boost performance. They can develop addiction when they are not used properly or as prescribed. Due to these risks, doctors must carefully assess the need for stimulant medications and keep track of the dosage and adverse effects.
Non-stimulant medications
There are a variety of non-stimulant ADHD medication options, and the one that is most appropriate for you is based on your individual needs. These are prescription medicines, but they do not have the same effect on brain chemicals as stimulants. Non-stimulants are less likely to cause side effects but can take longer to act and last for only 24 hours. Most of these medications are able to increase the levels of norepinephrine in the brain. This includes antidepressants such as bupropion (Wellbutrin), nortriptyline, and Pamelor.
Psychotherapy
Therapy can teach a person how to cope with the symptoms and learn new coping techniques such as stress management or impulsivity control. BetterHelp is an online therapy platform connects clients with licensed therapists who are trained to treat ADHD and other mental health conditions. Take a free assessment and you'll be connected with a therapist in less than 48 hours. The use of stimulants or non-stimulants can help those with ADHD reduce impulsivity and improve their ability to concentrate however, they do not address the underlying causes. Cognitive mindfulness and behavioral therapy can be combined with therapy to help people learn how to manage their unpredictable behavior. These techniques can be taught by an ADHD coach, or practiced with a certified therapist. They can also be taught to parents and caregivers so that they can support the child or adult with ADHD in these areas. In some cases, a combination of medications and talk therapy is the best option.